Adele Diamond is the Canada Research Chair Professor of Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver. Cat - Wikipedia. The domestic cat. They are often called house cats when kept as indoor pets or simply cats when there is no need to distinguish them from other felids and felines. There are more than 7. Cats are similar in anatomy to the other felids, with a strong flexible body, quick reflexes, sharp retractable claws, and teeth adapted to killing small prey. Cat senses fit a crepuscular and predatory ecological niche. Cats can hear sounds too faint or too high in frequency for human ears, such as those made by mice and other small animals. They can see in near darkness. Like most other mammals, cats have poorer color vision and a better sense of smell than humans. Cats, despite being solitary hunters, are a social species and cat communication includes the use of a variety of vocalizations (mewing, purring, trilling, hissing, growling, and grunting), as well as cat pheromones and types of cat- specific body language. Failure to control the breeding of pet cats by neutering, as well as the abandonment of former household pets, has resulted in large numbers of feral cats worldwide, requiring population control. Cats have been known to extirpate a bird species within specific regions and may have contributed to the extinction of isolated island populations. Within this family, domestic cats (Felis catus) are part of the genus. Felis, which is a group of small cats containing about seven species (depending upon classification scheme). Erxleben in 1. 77. The earliest evidence of felines as Egyptian deities comes from a c. Robot-Assisted Therapy for Long-Term Upper-Limb Impairment after Stroke. Lo, M.D., Ph.D., Peter D. Guarino, M.P.H., Ph.D., Lorie G. CLASSES Occasional classes will be mentioned below. Your classes will be added when you send the info to [email protected]. Shop fitness home study courses here at the National Exercise Trainers Association store. Foundations of Orientation and Mobility Third Edition Volume I History and Theory William R. Preface ix Acknowledgments xi PART I INTRODUCTION CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION TO BIOMECHANICS OF HUMAN MOVEMENT WHAT IS BIOMECHANICS?3 WHY STUDY BIOMECHANICS. Manage your page to keep your users updated View some of our premium pages: google.com. Upgrade to a Premium Page. BC. In comparison to dogs, cats have not undergone major changes during the domestication process, as the form and behavior of the domestic cat is not radically different from those of wildcats and domestic cats are perfectly capable of surviving in the wild. This limited evolution during domestication means that hybridisation can occur with many other felids, notably the Asian leopard cat. Two main theories are given about how cats were domesticated. In one, people deliberately tamed cats in a process of artificial selection as they were useful predators of vermin. An alternative word with cognates in many languages is English 'puss' ('pussycat'). Attested only from the 1. Dutchpoes or from Low Germanpuuskatte, related to Swedishkattepus, or Norwegianpus, pusekatt. Similar forms exist in Lithuanian pui. The etymology of this word is unknown, but it may have simply arisen from a sound used to attract a cat. The male progenitor of a cat, especially a pedigreed cat, is its . A purebred cat is one whose ancestry contains only individuals of the same breed. Many pedigreed and especially purebred cats are exhibited as show cats. Cats of unrecorded, mixed ancestry are referred to as domestic short- haired or domestic long- haired cats, by coat type, or commonly as random- bred, moggies (chiefly British), or (using terms borrowed from dog breeding) mongrels or mutt- cats. While the African wildcat is the ancestral subspecies from which domestic cats are descended, and wildcats and domestic cats can completely interbreed (being subspecies of the same species), several intermediate stages occur between domestic pet and pedigree cats on one hand and entirely wild animals on the other. Get the latest news, special offers, and updates on authors and products. Domestic cats are similar in size to the other members of the genus Felis, typically weighing between 4 and 5 kg (9 and 10 lb). Some breeds, such as the Maine Coon. 9781407416861 1407416863 The Woods, Harlan Coben, Carol Monda, David Chandler 9781436753203 1436753201 A Summer Flight (1911), Frederick Adelbert Bisbee. Over 150 photos illustrate how to design and implement a safe and effective exercise program for improving range of motion. Flashcard Machine - create, study and share online flash cards The semiferal cat, a mostly outdoor cat, is not owned by any one individual, but is generally friendly to people and may be fed by several households. Feral cats are associated with human habitation areas and may be fed by people or forage for food, but are typically wary of human interaction. Conversely, very small cats, less than 2 kg (4 lb), have been reported. In the Boston area, the average feral adult male will weigh 4 kg (9 lb) and average feral female 3 kg (7 lb). Attached to the spine are 1. When it overpowers its prey, a cat delivers a lethal neck bite with its two long canine teeth, inserting them between two of the prey's vertebrae and severing its spinal cord, causing irreversible paralysis and death. These are vital in feeding, since cats' small molars cannot chew food effectively, and cats are largely incapable of mastication. They walk directly on their toes, with the bones of their feet making up the lower part of the visible leg. This also provides sure footing for their hind paws when they navigate rough terrain. Unlike most mammals, when cats walk, they use a . This trait is shared with camels and giraffes. As a walk speeds up into a trot, a cat's gait changes to be a . This keeps the claws sharp by preventing wear from contact with the ground and allows the silent stalking of prey. The claws on the fore feet are typically sharper than those on the hind feet. They may extend their claws in hunting or self- defense, climbing, kneading, or for extra traction on soft surfaces. Most cats have five claws on their front paws, and four on their rear paws. More proximally is a protrusion which appears to be a sixth . This special feature of the front paws, on the inside of the wrists, is the carpal pad, also found on the paws of big cats and dogs. It has no function in normal walking, but is thought to be an antiskidding device used while jumping. Some breeds of cats are prone to polydactyly (extra toes and claws). Cats have minimal ability to sweat, with glands located primarily in their paw pads. A cat's body temperature does not vary throughout the day; this is part of cats' general lack of circadian rhythms and may reflect their tendency to be active both during the day and at night. However, some of these products still fail to provide all the nutrients cats require. A proposed explanation is that cats use grass as a source of folic acid. Another proposed explanation is that it is used to supply dietary fiber, helping the cat defecate more easily and expel parasites and other harmful material through feces and vomit. Unlike some big cats, such as tigers, domestic cats have slit pupils. However, this appears to be an adaptation to low light levels rather than representing true trichromatic vision. They can hear higher- pitched sounds than either dogs or humans, detecting frequencies from 5. Hz to 7. 9,0. 00 Hz, a range of 1. Cats' hearing is also sensitive and among the best of any mammal. Cats also have a distinct temperature preference for their food, preferring food with a temperature around 1. These provide information on the width of gaps and on the location of objects in the dark, both by touching objects directly and by sensing air currents; they also trigger protective blink reflexes to protect the eyes from damage. In the wild, a higher place may serve as a concealed site from which to hunt; domestic cats may strike prey by pouncing from a perch such as a tree branch, as does a leopard. During a fall from a high place, a cat can reflexively twist its body and right itself using its acute sense of balance and flexibility. An individual cat always rights itself in the same way, provided it has the time to do so, during a fall. The height required for this to occur is around 9. Cats without a tail (e. Manx cats) also have this ability, since a cat mostly moves its hind legs and relies on conservation of angular momentum to set up for landing, and the tail is little used for this feat. In the early 1. 98. Vaccinations are available for many of these diseases, and domestic cats are regularly given treatments to eliminate parasites such as worms and fleas. For example, the painkiller paracetamol (or acetaminophen, sold as Tylenol and Panadol) is extremely toxic to cats: even very small doses need immediate treatment and can be fatal. Pine- Sol, Dettol/Lysol or hexachlorophene). The daily duration of sleep varies, usually between 1. Some cats can sleep as much as 2. While asleep, cats experience short periods of rapid eye movement sleep often accompanied by muscle twitches, which suggests they are dreaming. Outside these neutral areas, territory holders usually chase away stranger cats, at first by staring, hissing, and growling, and if that does not work, by short but noisy and violent attacks. Despite some cats cohabiting in colonies, they do not have a social survival strategy, or a pack mentality, and always hunt alone. In particular, older cats may show aggressiveness towards newly arrived kittens, which may include biting and scratching; this type of behavior is known as feline asocial aggression. Ethologically, the human keeper of a cat may function as a sort of surrogate for the cat's mother. The high- pitched sounds housecats make to solicit food may mimic the cries of a hungry human infant, making them particularly hard for humans to ignore. The tail and ears are particularly important social signal mechanisms in cats. Tail- raising also indicates the cat's position in the group's social hierarchy, with dominant individuals raising their tails less often than subordinate animals. Post- nursing cats often purr as a sign of contentment: when being petted, becoming relaxed. The mechanism by which cats purr is elusive. The cat has no unique anatomical feature that is clearly responsible for the sound. However, felids of the Panthera genus (tiger, lion, jaguar, and leopard) also produce sounds similar to purring, but only when exhaling. These contain keratin which makes them rigid. Some cats, particularly longhaired cats, occasionally regurgitate hairballs of fur that have collected in their stomachs from grooming. These clumps of fur are usually sausage- shaped and about 2–3 cm (0. Hairballs can be prevented with remedies that ease elimination of the hair through the gut, as well as regular grooming of the coat with a comb or stiff brush. In such cases, most fights are won by the heavier male. Neutering will decrease or eliminate this behavior in many cases, suggesting that the behavior is linked to sex hormones. They may also vocalize loudly and bare their teeth in an effort to further intimidate their opponent. Fights usually consist of grappling and delivering powerful slaps to the face and body with the forepaws as well as bites.
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A limousine (or limo) is a luxurysedan or saloon car generally driven by a chauffeur and with a partition between the driver and the passenger compartment. Limousines often have a lengthened wheelbase. Although usually associated with luxury vehicles, the word . The chassis of a limousine may have been extended by the manufacturer or by an independent coachbuilder. Limousines are usually liveried vehicles, driven by professional chauffeurs. As the most expensive form of automobile ground transportation, limousines are culturally associated with wealth or power and are commonly cited as examples of conspicuous consumption. Among the less wealthy, limousines are often hired during special events (most commonly weddings, proms, and bachelor parties). While some limousines are owned by individuals, many are owned by governments to transport senior politicians, by companies to transport executives and guests. Most stretch limousines, however, operate as livery vehicles, providing upmarket competition to taxicabs. Builders of stretch limousines purchase stock cars from manufacturers and modify them, and most are in the United States and Europe and cater mainly to limousine companies. Few stretch limousines are sold new to private individuals. In addition to luxuries, security features such as armoring and bulletproof glass are available. History. An alternate etymology has the chauffeur wearing a Limousin- style cloak in the open driver's compartment, for protection from the weather. These cars were primarily used to transport famous “big band” leaders, such as Glenn Miller and Benny Goodman, and their bands and equipment. These early stretch limousines were often called “big band buses”. In 1. 91. 6, the Society of Automobile Engineers defined a limousine as: . Communication with the driver is possible either by opening the window in the partition or by using an intercom system. Alternative versions of the style include the limousine- landaulet, with a removable or folding roof section over the rear passenger seat, and the limousine de- ville, with a solid roof over the rear passengers but a removable or folding roof section over the driver's seat. Traditional limousines. Two or three occasional or jump seats are usually mounted in the ample footspace of the rear compartment of long wheelbase cars, facing forward behind the driver. These seats face forward. They fold into the floor when not in use. In this way, up to five persons can be carried in the aft compartment in comfort, and up to two additional persons carried in the driver's compartment, for a total capacity of seven passengers in addition to the driver. This type of seat configuration has become less popular in recent funeral trade limousines. Several Lincoln Premier cars were also built, one being owned by Elvis Presley. Vehicles of this type in private use may contain expensive audio players, televisions, video players, and bars, often with refrigerators. The President of the United States has ridden in a variety of types of limousine stretching back to 1. The jump seats, also referred to as taxi- tip- seats, usually carry advertising on the underside; the advertisements are visible to the passengers when the tip- seats are not in use. Where a vehicle is built to carry a large number together for the funeral trade, one or two full width, normal, forwards facing seats are often added. These may be fixed or fold down into the floor. Stretch limousines. In production American limousines, however, the jump seats almost always faced forward. It is simpler to determine the effects of altering a separate chassis than it is to determine the effects of altering a load- bearing unitized platform body. Coach builders have built models based on SUVs with a separate load- bearing chassis. The weight requirements of these limos do not meet some/most states Department of Motor Vehicle Rules and Regulations. Limousine manufacturers are often challenged to meet safety, exhaust, weight, and other standards with longer vehicles that hold more passengers (weight). On 3 September 2. Michael Machado and Pamela Bartholemew (both USA) in California began operating on the heaviest limousine in the world . It is 2. 1. 3 m (7. While a bus will have a central interior aisle for access to seating, a stage has multiple doors that allow access to transverse forward- facing seats. Examples of the type were constructed not only from sedans (e. Chrysler New Yorker, Cadillac De. Ville, Checker Aerobus), but also from station wagons; many of the station wagon conversions sported a large rack, running the length of the roof, for carrying the passengers' baggage. This type of vehicle was once rather common in some locations. An example of its use was in the transport of travelers arriving by railroad at Merced, California to travel to Yosemite National Park in the first half of the 2. In Yosemite, passengers would then stay in rustic platform tent camps or more expensive lodges and hike or rent bicycles for movement around the park. One such design includes tandem rear axles to support the weight of an operational hot tub. These extensive limousine conversions have been performed on several luxury marques and fast cars, including: Bentley, BMW, Cadillac, Chrysler, Ford, Holden, Hummer, Infiniti, Jaguar, Lexus, Lincoln, Mercedes- Benz, Rolls- Royce, Volkswagen and Daimler. In the United States the most popular vehicles for stretch limousines conversion are the Lincoln Town Car, Cadillac XTS, Cadillac Escalade, Chrysler 3. Hummer H2, Ford Excursion, and the Lincoln Navigator. There are even instances of Corvettes, Ferraris, Mini Coopers and VW Beetles being stretched to accommodate up to 1. Novelty limousines. Volkswagen Beetles, Fiat Pandas, and Citro. Vehicles under 7,5. GVW but still carries eight passengers or fewer, then a category C1 Large Goods Vehicle license is required. Vehicles carrying 1. GVW weight require a category D1 license. Other uses. The car should be luxury and well equipped. Such companies offer cars with drivers, often for shared rides on popular routes, such as airport limousines, also known as shuttle limo. Limousines usually have to be booked in advance and are not hired on the spot as taxi cabs can be. See also. Online Etymology Dictionary. Retrieved 2. 7 June 2. Dyke's Automobile and Gasoline Engine Encyclopedia (Twelfth ed.). Retrieved 2. 7 June 2. A& C Black Publishers. ISBN 9. 78- 1- 4. Retrieved 2. 7 June 2. Stretching It: The Story of the Limousine. Retrieved 2. 7 June 2. Retrieved 2. 7 June 2. Here it is, with other body types and distinctions, officially determined recently by the Nomenclature Division of the Society of Automobile Engineers ^Haajanen, Lennart W. Illustrated Dictionary of Automobile Body Styles. Jefferson, NC: Mc. Farland. Retrieved 2. June 2. 01. 5. Glacier National Park. ISBN 9. 78- 0- 7. Retrieved 2. 7 June 2. Retrieved 2. 7 June 2. KISS guide to planning a wedding. ISBN 9. 78- 0- 7. Best Wedding Bargains. ISBN 9. 78- 1- 4. Retrieved 2. 7 June 2. Top 1. 25 Global Licensors ! Global. The Top 1. Global Licensors, the exclusive annual retail sales ranking of the world's largest owners of intellectual property from License! Global, boasts the addition of 2. Included on the list for the first time are billion- dollar licensors Procter & Gamble, Weight Watchers, the National Hockey League and U. S. Polo Assn.; entertainment licensors Disney ABC Television Group, Toei Animation, Shine 3. These licensors represent dozens of properties, whether classic TV shows or new apps, that have grown significantly over the past few years. They also represent an additional $1. Top 1. 25 report, which is well on its way to becoming the prestigious Top 1. Global Licensors list, a milestone that License! Global expects to reach in 2. An impressive 5. 0 global licensors reported retail sales of $1 billion or more. Conversely, several notable licensors are no longer on the list for various reasons this year, but their respective properties are still viable in the marketplace and represent more than $4 billion in additional retail sales. They include: HIT Entertainment, which was acquired by Mattel last October; Ford Motor Company, which reported $1. Chorion, which sold its properties Olivia, Mr. Men, Noddy, Beatrix Potter and The World of Eric Carle; The Sharper Image, which was acquired by Iconix Brand Group; and. Summit Entertainment, holders of the Twilight franchise, which was acquired by Lionsgate Entertainment and is now home to The Hunger Games franchise. One significant change to the Top 1. Disney Consumer Products, which now has a combined listing for its traditional DCP franchises and Marvel Entertainment. Marvel as a separate entity. DCP reported a total of $3. Disney franchises and $6 billion for Marvel. It is still in the throes of a major restructuring of its business. Marvel reported an increase in retail sales from $5. It has two major theatrical releases this summer blockbuster season, The Avengers and The Amazing Spider- Man, and Thor 2 and Iron Man 3 are scheduled for 2. Rounding out the top five Global Licensors are: No. Iconix Brand Group reported $1. China, where Iconix has already opened 2. So you’re about to hop on a plane, but you want to bring your legally acquired medical marijuana product with you on the flight. It’s a very sticky icky situation. Baixe grátis o arquivo 40. Sobre: serias de tudo.Phillips- Van Heusen reported $1. Arrow, Izod and Van Heusen brands in China, India, the Middle East, Australia, Chile, Peru and Mexico. No 4: Mattel reported $7 billion in retail sales of licensed merchandise driven by new product offerings across its portfolio of iconic brands that include Barbie, Hot Wheels, Monster High and Fisher- Price. No. Consumer Products reported $6 billion in retail sales based on its continued expansion of the DC Comics superheroes, new content for theatrical and television, as well as live events. We have updated download links of Microsoft Office 2010 trial version. We have also shared a new way to obtain a 60 days trial product key of Office 2010. This is an exciting time for the Cleveland Browns as they continue to build one of the top sales teams in professional sports. The Browns are looking for an. The Cleveland Browns are actively recruiting for the position Manager of Guest Services in the Stadium Operations department. This position reports to the Director of. Other licensors that have grown significantly in a short time include. Saban Brands, which was formed just two years ago and hit the Top 1. No. 1. 00 with $1. No. 7. 0 with $3. Food Network debuted on the Top 1. No. 8. 6, reporting $2. Mind Candy hit the scene in 2. Moshi Monsters and has grown its licensing business significantly in a short time, reporting $1. Several major trends have emerged among many licensors including the development of apps and social gaming, the creation of live entertainment events and the expansion of fashion apparel and accessories across all age groups. Furthermore, the Top 1. Some international sales figures may have been slightly affected by currency exchange rates and were based on the most recent rates at press time. All companies are public except as otherwise noted. The Top 1. 25 Global Licensors report is copyrighted and cannot be used without the written permission of Advanstar Communications and License! DISNEY CONSUMER PRODUCTS$3. B (DISNEY: $3. 1. B; MARVEL: $6. B). JOSH SILVERMAN, EVP, GLOBAL LICENSING, +1. WWW. DISNEYCONSUMERPRODUCTS. COMDisney and Marvel delivered top merchandising programs in 2. Disney included Mickey Mouse, Disney Princess, Disney Fairies, Toy Story and Cars; and for Marvel: Thor and Captain America. Standout retail programs included major statements for Cars 2 and Captain America across all tiers of retail. On the digital front, Marvel extended its evergreen portfolio into storybook apps including one for Spider- Man narrated by Stan Lee. Disney rounded out the year at retail with emerging properties such as Phineas and Ferb, plus Disney Channel tween and preschool entertainment and Disney Baby. In addition to a laser focus on evergreen franchises including Disney Princess, Cars and Mickey Mouse, Disney will mine new film opportunities with The Lone Ranger, Oz, Frozen and Disney- Pixar's Monsters University. On the home entertainment front, fresh new content including Planes and the next installment in the Disney Fairies DVD series will drive incremental opportunities. Merchandise inspired by Disney Channel and Disney Junior will continue to fill shelves at retail as new programming and new product lines are introduced for the tween and preschool segment. Disney Baby will roll out a new marketing and branding initiative supporting its expansion of merchandise categories across retailers. Marvel continues to expand licensing and co- branded programs around its robust portfolio of characters, with a major focus on two evergreen franchises: Marvel's The Avengers and The Amazing Spider- Man. Support continues in 2. Iron Man and Thor and the debut of two new animated series: Marvel's Ultimate Spider- Man and Marvel's Avengers Assemble. Spider- Man is positioned as a year- round product focus, with multi- platform support from movies, TV, digital media, publishing and live events. ICONIX BRAND GROUP $1. BYEHUDA SHMIDMAN, COO, +1. WWW. ICONIXBRAND. COM2. 01. 1 was another record year for Iconix as the company continued to demonstrate strength with its direct- to- retail business model. Ongoing key partnerships include Candie's and Mudd at Kohls; OP, Starter and Danskin Now at Walmart; Mossimo and Fieldcrest at Target; and Material Girl at Macy's. Iconix' portfolio of brands continues to grow at key retailers. For example, Candie's continues to show positive growth in its seventh year at Kohls, and Mudd continues to gain share at Kohls. At Target, Mossimo remains a strong business and Fieldcrest was up significantly in 2. Target. In 2. 01. Iconix China, the joint venture between Iconix and Silas Chou, continued to perform well with new store roll- outs for Candie's, London Fog, Rocawear, Badgley Mischka, Rampage and most recently Royal Velvet. There are more than 2. China with hundreds more opening in the near term. International growth remains a key priority for Iconix. Last year, 2. 2 percent of the company's business was outside the U. S. Iconix recently formed a new joint venture in India with Reliance; its first DTR in Japan for Mudd; and it anticipates Mossimo and Fieldcrest to benefit as Target begins expansion into Canada. Domestically, several new retail launches are rolling out in 2. Royal Velvet DTR at JCPenney; Sandra Lee DTR at Kmart/Sears and worldwide launch of Madonna's Truth or Dare. Peanuts had another strong year worldwide exceeding expectations. Key factors included a strategic digital expansion of interactive apps, e- books, freemiums and more. Loud Crow's Charlie Brown Christmas interactive app topped the i. Tunes charts during the holiday season, Beeline's Snoopy Street Fair experienced a successful global launch and Barnes & Noble published the first ever Peanuts e- books to great reviews. On the apparel side, a new line of Peanuts t- shirts and sweatshirts at Uniqlo are rolling out worldwide. Iconix's acquisition of Sharper Image in 2. PHILLIPS- VAN HEUSEN (PVH)$1. BKENNETH L. WYSE, PRESIDENT OF LICENSING AND PUBLIC RELATIONS, HERITAGE BRANDS, +1. ROBERT VIGNOLA, PRESIDENT OF LICENSING, CALVIN KLEIN COLLECTION, +1. ANNE MARINO, PRESIDENT USA LICENSING/EVP GLOBAL LICENSING, TOMMY HILFIGER, +1. WWW. PVH. COMPVH continues its global expansion, bringing its Arrow, Izod and Van Heusen brands to new markets and expanding in China, India, the Middle East, Australia, Chile, Peru and Mexico. Arrow continued its international growth with its first store opening in Peru as well as additional store openings in Chile, Uruguay, Guatemala, France, the Philippines and India. PVH expanded its arrangement with its licensing partner, Arvind/India, to include territories in Africa further developing Arrow's global footprint. In India, Arvind launched a new Arrow product line, targeting younger consumers. Arrow women's became the No. Shoppers Stop in India in 2. The global expansion of the IZOD brand quickened in 2. Asia. Momentum came from expansion in China, India and Singapore and steady growth in Latin America. International growth will continue to fuel the brand in 2. By the end of the year, there will be over 7. IZOD stores and shops in Asia. Domestically, the brand enlarged its footprint with the expansion of its relationship with JCP in the third quarter of 2. Van Heusen continues to grow its presence in Central and South America with plans for a fall 2. Brazil and new store openings in Peru, Chile and Costa Rica. The brand maintains a strong market share in India and Australia. Domestically, Van Heusen signed new licenses for headwear, bags and slippers. Bass has signed a number of new international agreements and domestically is enjoying success on its online site. Tommy Hilfiger highlights include launching Tommy Girl, a juniors' line, which is licensed to RVC. The line is sold at Macy's and is expanding into Mexico this spring, exclusively at Palacio. Tommy also launched men's and women's Footwear in North America with Marc Fisher Footwear, and Golf with Fletcher Leisure Group which is sold primarily to high end resorts and pro shops in North America and Europe, sponsoring Keegan Bradley, PGA Championship winner. Tommy also launched Eau de Prep fragrance globally with Estee Lauder. Calvin Klein continues to be recognized as one of the most powerful fashion brands in the world. 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Answer this job interview question to determine if you are prepared for a successful job interview. The notice that you submit must include your name. The required notice must be submitted via First- Class Mail to our. Allstate Insurance, CSGP. O. Box 1. 30. 84. Roanoke, VA 2. 40. Claim Satisfaction Guarantee Premium Credit. We will give you a premium credit after you have met all of the Claim Satisfaction Guarantee Premium Credit Eligibility Requirements listed above. The credit will be in an amount equal to the six month premium listed on the Policy Declarations at the time of the covered loss for the vehicle listed on your Policy Declarations that was involved in the covered loss. The required notice must be submitted via first class mail to our Customer Care Center at the following address: Allstate Insurance, CSG, P. O. Box 1. 30. 84, Roanoke, VA 2. Claim Satisfaction Guarantee Premium Credit. The Occupational Outlook Handbook is the government's premier source of career guidance featuring hundreds of occupations—such as carpenters, teachers, and. We will give you a premium credit after you have met all of the Claim Satisfaction Guarantee Premium Credit Eligibility Requirements listed above. The credit will be in an amount equal to the twelve month premium listed on the Policy Declarations at the time of the covered loss for the vehicle listed on your Policy Declarations that was involved in the covered loss. The credit will be in an amount equal to the premium amount charged for the vehicle listed on your Policy Declarations and involved in the covered loss for the six month policy period in which the covered loss occurred. If no vehicle listed on the Policy Declarations was involved in the covered loss, the premium credit will be equal to the premium for the vehicle listed on the Policy Declarations with the lowest premium amount charged for the six month policy period in which the covered loss occurred. The premium amount charged for the six month policy period is the total Fixed Premium for the vehicle chargeable mileage based premium for that vehicle. At the end of policy period, we will calculate the total Fixed Premium plus the chargeable mileage based premium for the applicable vehicle and refund based upon that amount. If your policy is cancelled during the policy period in which a covered loss occurred, the premium credit under this endorsement will not exceed the premium charged by Allstate for the applicable vehicle for the policy period, nor will it exceed the total premium you actually paid for the policy period for all vehicles on the policy. Our concurrence with any reasons you state for your dissatisfaction is not a condition of the Claim Satisfaction Guarantee Premium Credit Eligibility Requirements, and our provision of a premium credit under this endorsement does not mean that we agree with any reasons you stated for your dissatisfaction. The notice that you submit must include your name, address, claim number, date of loss, phone number and the reason that you are dissatisfied with the claims experience. The required notice must be submitted via first class mail to our Customer Care Center at the following address: Allstate Insurance, CSG, PO Box 1. Roanoke, VA 2. 40. If your policy has been in effect for less than six months at the time we receive your notice of dissatisfaction, the Claim Satisfaction Guarantee Premium Credit will be applied to your policy renewal premium. The required notice must be submitted via first class mail to our Customer Care Center at the following address: Allstate Insurance, CSG, P. O. Box 1. 30. 84, Roanoke, VA 2. If no vehicle listed on the Policy Declarations was involved in the covered loss, the premium credit will be equal to the six month premium for the vehicle listed on the Policy Declarations with the lowest premium amount. The six month premium is the total fixed premium for that vehicle plus the chargeable mileage based premium for that vehicle. If your policy has been in effect for less than six months at the time we receive your notice of dissatisfaction, the Claim Satisfaction Guarantee Premium Credit will be applied to your policy renewal premium. Nor will it exceed the total premium you actually paid for the policy period for all vehicles on the policy. The required notice must be submitted via first class mail to our Customer Care Center at the following address: Allstate Insurance, CSG, P. O. Box 1. 30. 84, Roanoke, VA 2. The notice that you submit must include your name, address, claim number, date of loss, phone number and the reason that you are dissatisfied with the claims experience. The required notice must be submitted via First- Class Mail to our Customer Care Center at the following address: Allstate Insurance, CSGP. O. Box 1. 30. 84. Roanoke, VA 2. 40. Claim Satisfaction Commitment Premium Credit. We will give you a premium credit after you have met all of the Claim Satisfaction Commitment Premium Credit Eligibility Requirements listed above. The credit will be in an amount equal to the six month premium listed on the Policy Declarations at the time of the covered loss for the vehicle listed on your Policy Declarations that was involved in the covered loss. The notice that you submit must include your name, address, claim number, date of loss, phone number and the reason that you are dissatisfied with the claims experience. The required notice must be submitted via First- Class Mail to our Customer Care Center at the following address: Allstate Insurance, CSGP. O. Box 1. 30. 84. Roanoke, VA 2. 40. Claim Satisfaction Guarantee Premium Credit. We will give you a premium credit after you have met all of the Claim Satisfaction Guarantee Premium Credit Eligibility Requirements listed above. The credit will be in an amount equal to the twelve month premium listed on the Policy Declarations at the time of the covered loss for the vehicle listed on your Policy Declarations that was involved in the covered loss. Tom. Tom Voices. Tom. Tom users love ability to customize Tom. Tom voices. Our Talking POI files for Tom. Tom, Garmin and other GPS brands are located in our POI download zone. They are marked with this mark: . They are available only to our fans. Our list has 5. 3+ entirely free English and non- English (Dutch, Deutsch, French, etc.) voices for Tom. Tom. Here is a complete list of celebrity voices and international Tom. Tom voices. Download voice template and save it to some new HDD folder (e. Install downloaded Vif Tool to the folder with the voice template. Goto Start > Run > CMD. In command window type . In command window type . Open OGG files (one by one) with OGG Editor and replace the voice with your voice. Save your edits on exit. Edit at least few OGG files (one by one) before you proceed to compile the files. You can always return there to edit or improve your OGG voice file. When you purchase a Garmin Nuvi GPS, the device automatically comes with many different voices to choose from. Different models each have different options available. As a request by someone to make it easier to find this list on a front page, I couldn't think of anyway to do it except create a new thread. Below is a list of links. I’m sure many of you have a Sat Nav (Satellite Navigation) tool, such as a TomTom or Garmin device. You probably realise that you can change the voices, but maybe. We Support All Garmin: nüvifone G60 nüvi® 200-series nüvi® 465t nüvi® 500-series nüvi® 700-series nüvi® 800-series nüvi® 1200-series nüvi® 1300-series. I found a couple on the Garmin site, but have been trying to find some more good voices for my Garmin Nuvi 765wt. Thank you in advance for your information. TomTom voices, tweaks and tricks. Here you can find and download free voices for TomTom. Instant download and detailed instructions how to install voices for TomTom. Another place to download U.S. Garmin voices free for your Garmin GPS is on the Garmin website itself. Garmin provides free fun and seasonal voices you can. Find and Install Fun New In-Car GPS Voices Want Directions from Homer Simpson, Dennis Hopper or Darth Vader? Navi Stimmen für GPS-Systeme wie TomTom, Falk, Navigon. Weihnachten, Domina, Krimi, Susi, Telegym, Wahrsagerin, Halloween und vieles mehr! Start Vif. Tool. 2, enter file location and compress all OGG files to your own tomtom voice file. Enjoy listening your own Tom. Tom voice. Thanks for using our POI tools and data. Tom. Tom upgrades. GPS converter for webmasters. Points of interest - Directory. Adele Diamond is the Canada Research Chair Professor of Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver. Employing theranostic nanoparticles, which combine both therapeutic and diagnostic capabilities in one dose, has promise to propel the biomedical field toward. Percutaneous Coronary Intervention versus Coronary-Artery Bypass Grafting for Severe Coronary Artery Disease. Serruys, M.D., Ph.D., Marie. Carbon Dioxide is an organic compound formed by one atom of Carbon and two atoms of Oxygen (O=C=O). Career advice, tips, news and discussion is coming soon More Career Information. Salaries; Interview Questions; Sample Resumes; Jobs. Ecosystem: Concepts, components, structure. Modern experimental biochemistry – Rodney Boyer. Third edition, 2001, Benjamin Cummings Publishers. Learn and research biology, science, chemistry, biology, physics, math, astronomy, electronics, and much more. 101science.com is your scientific resource and. Copyright 2002, John Wiley & Sons Publishers, Inc. Copyright 2002, John Wiley & Sons Publishers, Inc. Enzymer är proteiner som katalyserar, alltså ökar eller minskar hastigheten på kemiska reaktioner. Al igual que el agua, el CO2 es vital para todos los seres vivientes; luego pues, el CO2 no es un agente contaminante, sino necesario para la vida. El calor espec. Sin embargo, no podemos tomar esta caracter. Broecker, de la Universidad de Columbia demostr. Por lo tanto, no podemos considerar la concentraci. Las plantas son la base de todas las cadenas de alimentos, as. Si el agua no es considerada un agente contaminador por esta raz. Los datos del CO2 relacionados con la salud humana son los siguientes: Densidad actual de CO2 en la atm. Los efectos del nivel aumentado de CO2 en personas adultas con buena salud se pueden resumir de la siguiente manera: Niveles exteriores normales: 3. Niveles aceptables: hasta 6. Sequedad y olor: 6. Est. Todos los efectos escritos en los p. Por lo tanto, el CO2 tampoco puede considerarse como un agente contaminante simplemente porque asfixia. Muchos han intentado marcar al CO2 con la etiqueta de contaminante porque es un producto de la quema de combustibles f. Sin embargo, el CO2 es un producto de la respiraci. Esos organismos fotosint. Entonces, El CO2 no puede ser considerado como un agente contaminador solo porque se libera al ambiente por medio de la combusti. Molecular Cell Biology. Freeman and Company; New York, New York. Boyer, Rodney. Concepts in Biochemistry. Brooks/Cole Publishing Company: Thomson Corporation; Stamford, CT. Krupp, Marcus A. Current Medical Diagnosis and Treatment. Lange Medical Publications. New York, NY. Callen, Jean- Claude. Cours et questions de r. Last revision on 0. Chiller Plant Design . The system consists of a chiller, cooling tower, building cooling load, chilled water and condensing water pumps and piping. This section will review each of the components. Figure 1 - Single Chiller Loop. Chiller Basics. The chiller can be water- cooled, air- cooled or evaporatively cooled. Ontario Building Code 2012 2013 WWW.ORDERLIN E COM The compressor types typically are reciprocating, scroll, screw or centrifugal. The evaporator can be remote from the condensing section on air- cooled units. This has the advantage of allowing the chilled water loop to remain inside the building envelope when using an outdoor chiller. In applications where freezing conditions can be expected, keeping the chilled water loop inside the building avoids the need for some form of antifreeze. There can be multiple chillers in a chilled water plant. The details of various multiple chiller plant designs will be discussed in future sections. CSA Group is an independent, not-for-profit member-based association dedicated to advancing safety, sustainability and social good. We are an internationally. MODEL 4200-IR Refrigerant Monitor with Infrared Sensor Transmitter User Manual Technical Support Continental North America Toll Free 1-(800) 387-9487. SOMMAIRE DE DIRECTION. CanmetÉNERGIE à Varennes a réalisé cette étude pour répondre aux interrogations des propriétaires d’arénas et de plusieurs organismes. Engineering Data Section One Design Goals . The chilled water flows through the evaporator of the chiller. The evaporator is a heat exchanger where the chilled water gives up its sensible heat (the water temperature drops) and transfers the heat to the refrigerant as latent energy (the refrigerant evaporates or boils). Flow and Capacity Calculations. For air conditioning applications, the common design conditions are 4. F supply water temperature and 2. The temperature change in the fluid for either the condenser or the evaporator can be described using the following formula: Q = W . The water temperature entering the evaporator is then 5. F. Most air conditioning design conditions are based on 7. F and 5. 0% relative humidity (RH) in the occupied space. The dewpoint for air at this condition is 5. F. Most HVAC designs are based on cooling the air to this dewpoint to maintain the proper RH in the space. Using a 1. 0o. F approach at the cooling coil means the supply chilled water needs to be around 4. F or 4. 5o. F. The designer is not tied to these typical design conditions. In fact, more energy efficient solutions can be found by modifying the design conditions, as the project requires. Changing the chilled water flow rate affects a specific chiller's performance. Too low a flow rate lowers the chiller efficiency and ultimately leads to laminar flow. The minimum flow rate is typically around 3 fps (feet per second). Too high a flow rate leads to vibration, noise and tube erosion. The maximum flow rate is typically around 1. The chilled water flow rate should be maintained between these limits of 3 to 1. The condenser water flows through the condenser of the chiller. The condenser is also a heat exchanger. In this case the heat absorbed from the building, plus the work of compression, leaves the refrigerant (condensing the refrigerant) and enters the condenser water (raising its temperature). The condenser has the same limitations to flow change as the evaporator. Chillers and Energy Efficiency. Chillers are often the single largest electricity users in a building. A 1. 00. 0 ton chiller has a motor rated at 7. Improving the chiller performance has immediate benefit to the building operating cost. Chiller full load efficiency ratings are usually given in the form of k. W/ton, COP (Coefficient of Performance = k. Wcooling / k. Winput) or EER (Energy Efficiency Ratio = Tons X 1. Winput). Full load performance is either the default ARI conditions or the designer specified conditions. It is important to be specific about operating conditions since chiller performance varies significantly at different operating conditions. Chiller part load performance can be given at designer- specified conditions or the NPLV (Non- Standard Part Load Value) can be used. The definition of NPLV is spelled out in ARI 5. Test Standard for Chillers. For further information refer to Mc. Quay Application Guide AG 3. Centrifugal Chiller Fundamentals. Chiller full and part load efficiencies have improved significantly over the last 1. Chillers with NPLVs of 0. W/ton are available) to the point where future chiller plant energy performance will have to come from chiller plant design. ASHRAE Standard 9. Table 6. 2. 1. C of this standard covers chillers at ARI standard conditions. Tables 6. 2. 1. H to M cover centrifugal chillers at non- standard conditions. Copyright 2. 00. 1, American Society Of Heating, Air- conditioning and Refrigeration Engineers Inc., www. Reprinted by permission from ASHRAE Standard 9. Piping Basics. Static Pressure. Figure 3 - Closed Loop. The piping is usually steel, copper or plastic. The chilled water piping is usually a closed loop. A closed loop is not open to the atmosphere. Figure 3 shows a simple closed loop with the pump at the bottom of the loop. Notice that the static pressure created by the change in elevation is equal on both sides of the pump. In a closed loop, the pump needs only to overcome the friction loss in the piping and components. The pump does not need to . Condenser pump must overcome the friction of the system and . Figure 4 shows an open loop. Notice the pump need only overcome the elevation difference of the cooling tower, not the entire building. This should be consideredcarefully for buildings over 1. In high- rise applications, the static pressure can become considerable and exceed the pressure rating of the piping and the components such as chillers. Although chillers can be built to higher pressure ratings (The standard is typically 1. PSI but the reader is advised to check with the manufacturer) high pressure systems can become expensive. The next standard rating is typically 3. PSI. Above that, the chillers become very expensive. One solution is to use heat exchangers to isolate the chillers from the static pressure. While this solves the pressure rating for the chiller, it introduces another device and another approach that affects supply water temperature and chiller performance. A second solution is to locate chiller plants on various floors throughout the building selected to avoid exceeding the 1. PSI chiller rating. Figure 4 - Open Loop. Expansion Tanks. An expansion tank is required in the chilled water loop to allow for the thermal expansion of the water. Expansion tanks can be open type, closed type with air- water interface or diaphragm type. Tank location will influence the type. Open tanks must be located above the highest point in the system (for example, the penthouse). Airwater interface and diaphragm type tanks can be located anywhere in the system. Generally, the lower the pressure in the tank, the smaller the tank needs to be. Tank size can be minimized by locating it higher in the system. Figure 5 - Expansion Tank Location. The pressure at which the tank is operated is the reference point for the entire hydronic system. The location of the tank - which side on the pump (suction or discharge) - will affect the total pressure seen by the system. When the pump is off, the tank will be exposed to the static pressure plus the pressure due to thermal expansion. If the tank is located on the suction side, when the pump is running, the total pressure seen on the discharge side will be the pressure differential, created by the pump, added to the expansion tank pressure. If the expansion tank is located on the discharge side of the pump, the discharge pressure will be the same as the expansion tank pressure and the suction side pressure will be the expansion tank pressure minus the pump pressure differential. Piping Insulation. Chilled water piping is insulated since the water and hence the piping is often below the dewpoint temperature. Condensate would form on it and heat loss would occur. The goal of the insulation is to minimize heat loss and maintain the outer surface above the ambient air dewpoint. Condenser Water Piping. In most cases, the condenser water piping is an open loop. Figure 4 shows an open loop with the water open to the atmosphere. When the pump is not running, the level in the supply and return piping will be even at the level of the sump. When the pump operates, it needs to overcome the friction loss in the system and . Condenser water piping is typically not insulated since there will be negligible heat gain or loss and sweating will not occur. If the piping is exposed to cold ambient conditions, however, it could need to be insulated and heat traced to avoid freezing. Reverse Return/Direct Return Piping. Figure 6 - Reverse Return Piping. Figure 6 shows reverse return piping. Reverse return piping is designed such that the path through any load is the same length and therefore has approximately the same fluid pressure drop. Reverse return piping is inherently self- balancing. It also requires more piping and consequently is more expensive. Figure 7 - Direct Return Piping. Direct return piping results in the load closest to the chiller plant having the shortest path and therefore the lowest fluid pressure drop. Depending on the piping design, the difference in pressure drops between a load near the chiller plant and a load at the end of the piping run can be substantial. Balancing valves will be required. The advantage of direct return piping is the cost savings of less piping. For proper control valve selection, it is necessary to know the pressure differential between the supply and return header (refer to Control Valve Basics, page 2. While at first it would appear with reverse return piping, that the pressure drop would be the same for all devices, this is not certain. Changes in pipe sizing in the main headers, different lengths and fittings all lead to different pressure differentials for each device. When the device pressure drop is large relative to piping pressure losses, the difference is minimized. In direct return piping, the pressure drops for each device vary at design conditions depending on where they are in the system. The valve closest to the pumps will see nearly the entire pump head. Valves at the furthest end of the loop will see the minimum required pressure differential.
Changes: Well, it’s the last Wednesday of the month, and I hope you know what that means: it’s time for your regularly scheduled MAME release. There aren’t a huge number of new working machines in this release, but there are some significant improvements. Thanks to kazblox, MAME now emulates some of the peculiarities of Famicom clone hardware, and thanks to shattered, emulation of the Agat- 7 Apple II clone is improved. Peter Ferrie provided a superior Apple II language card implementation. We’ve got lots of additions to the BBC and PC software lists from Nigel Barnes and darkstar. We’ve made substantial improvements to some of MAME’s non- emulation features. The - romident verb is now much faster when used on a folder or archive containing multiple files, and will identify ROMs for emulated slot devices that aren’t inserted by default. The - listxml output now includes all linked devices, and is produced at least 3. We’ve also improved - verifyroms so it covers more devices and is faster when verifying ROMs for a subset of drivers/devices. MAME 0. 1. 84 includes support for plenty of newly dumped versions of supported arcade games, including a rare US prototype of Shanghai III, the world release of Super Crowns Golf, a version of Flashgirl that shows the Kyugo logo, a German version of Raiden II, the Japanese release of Radical Radial, and bootlegs of Bomber Man and Phoenix. There are also several new chess computers, and even more Aristocrat Mark V gambler sets. If you’re interested in the TI- 8x graphing calculators, it’s now possible to get an emulated TI- 8. TI- 8. 5 to communicate with another emulated instance or with a program running on the host computer over a socket. META-INF/MANIFEST.MFname/audet/samuel/shorttyping/ShortDictManager$BufferedStream.classname/audet/samuel/shorttyping/ShortDictManager.classname/audet/samuel. Wii MODCHIPs - Nintendo Wii MOD-CHIPs. Modification chip or modchip is a device used to play import discs, backup dvd-r/ dvd-rw, or homebrew game roms. Latest news for Dolphin Emulator. As most of you know, Dolphin was born a GameCube emulator. A lot of its core design and concepts are based around assumptions.It is named so after the widely popular i. Phone hacking solutions. After long 3 years of waiting PS3 Jailbreak was the first mod solution that enabled running unlicensed programs on PS3. And as soon as these 3rd party programs were enabled a backup manager for copying PS3 games to HDD was made. PS3 Backup Manager can be used to backup games and to make PS3 think that the backup from a HDD is actually a Blue. Ray disc (so it appears in the menu just like if a game disc was inserted). Not long after PSJailbreak was released copied versions / clones of the PS3 Jailbreak started showing up. Some are just direct copies of the PSJailbreak and some add new features or come with new tools that have been developed based on the original teams work. PS3 Break seems to be the most promising with the USB Firmware Update option from any PC it could withstand future PS3- Firmware updates from Sony by updating the Chips kernel. Also Open Source solutions like PSFreedom for i. Phone, Android and Nokia and PSGroove have been released, but they require more technical knowledge and equipment from the users - so open source softmod solutions at this point are only for advanced users and PS3 homebrew developers / programmers. USB Jailbreak at Lightake - PS3 Break Upgrade Driver V1. WAS $3. 5. 9. 9 NOW $3. Buy PS3 BREAK Chip »Free Shipping Worldwide and the lowest prices! Buy PS3. Key / PS3 Free Revolution »Buy PS Jailbreak USB Chip »Compatible with all PS3 Fat and Slim. Play. Station models. PS3key uses the same backup manager and does the same jailbreaking other USB PS3 Chips do but as a big plus you have the support from the Wii. Key team that has been around for a long time and knows what they are doing. Just take a look at their PS3. Key Firmware Updating software and you will see what I am talking about. PS3break low cost PS Jailbreak Alternative! The PS3 Break USB Play. Station 3 Jail. Breaking Chip is a small USB device shaped as a regular USB thumb drive memory card, but despite its simple appearance it houses inside a complicated USB Hub emulator chip with some clever programming that allows your PS3 go into debug mode and so run 3rd party - Sony unsigned code on your PS3. This in turn lets you play homebrew games and applications, as well as Make & Play game backups from the internal or external USB hard drive! Its the best PS Jail. Break solution on the market with upgradable firmware to get around future Sony firmware updates, improved Game reading speeds from HDD, PS3 Backup Manager for creating backups of Blue. Ray Discs and loading / playing games from the HDD, Plug- and- play support - no installation or soldering necessary. And best of all it does NOT cost you $1. USD like the PSJailbreak - You can get it for a very reasonable Price of: $4. PS3 Break. Getting to Know the PS3 Jailbreak Homebrew and the USB HDDPS3 Chips . First, it will give you the ability to make legal backups of original PS3 games and store them into the hard drive or any external USB storage device available, including flash drives and USB hard drives.- Use PS3 Backup Manger for making and playing PS3 ISO game copies Second, it can let you run 3rd party homebrew applications. If that is not enough PS3 FTP Server allows users read access to dev. Third, it let's you use as many applications as you want and all these can run in your PS3 console without any problem. In fact, the possibilities are endless and it all boils down to how well we develop the PS3 homebrew community. You see, homebrew can really make a big difference. If you recall, the Xbox is still being used today as media centers thanks to the help of homebrew, particularly, XBMC. Now that PS3 is turning into an open platform with the help of the PS3 Jailbreak, you can expect that numerous talented programmers will take advantage of this and make handy and useful applications for PS3 users. If you are an avid fan of the PS3, you can get the most out of your console with the PS Jailbreak. PS3. Key PS3 Mod. Chip. PS3. Key is a USB drive based PS3 Chip that comes from the same team that produced Wii. Key and Wii Drive. Key mod chips and software. Open Source PSJailbreak Alternatives? If you are an advanced user or a programmer you can use PSFReedon or PSGroove open source PS3 mods for free, but you do require a programmable USB controller chip and a way to write code to it, or a rooted Android, N9. Phone that you are not afraid to reflash. |
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August 2017
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